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John
Mayall was born 29th of November 1933 in Macclesfield,
a small English village near the industrial hub of Manchester--a far cry
at that time from the black American blues culture we are familiar with
today. The eldest of three from humble working class origins, and in the
shadow of WWII, this skinny English lad grew up listening to his guitarist
father’s extensive jazz record collection and felt drawn to the blues.
Strongly influenced by such greats as Leadbelly, Albert Ammons, Pinetop
Smith, and Eddie Lang, from the age of 13 he taught himself to play and
develop his own style with the aid of a neighbor's piano, borrowed guitars,
and secondhand harmonicas.
John Mayall's
first brush with fame, however, was not for his music. As a teenager,
he decided to move out of the house, and, showing the signature eccentricities
and artistic qualities that have added to his legendary status, he moved
into his backyard treehouse. This gained him notoriety enough to receive
newspaper attention. Even more so, since, upon returning from a stint
in Korea, he brought his first wife Pamela to live with him there.
From an
art college training, to three years with the British Army in Korea, to
a successful career in graphic design, his blues singing and playing took
a back seat until he reached the age of 30. From 1956 until 1962, John
was performing publicly on a part-time basis fronting The Powerhouse Four
and, later on, The Blues Syndicate. It was then that Alexis Korner's Blues
Incorporated pioneered what was to become known as The British Blues Boom
of the Late 60's. Alexis was quick to encourage and help John make his
move to London where he soon secured enough club work to be able to turn
professional under the name John Mayall's Bluesbreakers. After a couple
of years and a constant turnover of musicians, he met his soulmate in
Eric Clapton, who had quit the Yardbirds in favor of playing the blues.
This historic union culminated in the first hit album for the Bluesbreakers
and resulted in worldwide legendary status.
After Clapton
and Jack Bruce left the band to form Cream, a succession of great musicians
defined their artistic roots under John's leadership, and he became as
well known for discovering new talent as for his hard-hitting interpretations
of the fierce Chicago-style blues he'd grown up listening to. As sidemen
left to form their own groups, others took their places. Peter Green,
John McVie and Mick Fleetwood became Fleetwood Mac. Andy Fraser formed
Free, and Mick Taylor joined the Rolling Stones. As Eric Clapton has stated,
"John mayall has actually run an incredibly great school for musicians."
In 1969,
with his popularity blossoming in the USA, John caused somewhat of a stir
with the release of a drummerless acoustic live album entitled "The
Turning Point", from which his song "Room To Move" was
destined to become a rock classic. He received a gold record for this
album. Attracted by the West Coast climate and culture, John then made
his permanent move from England to Laurel Canyon in Los Angeles and began
forming bands with American musicians. Throughout the 70's, John became
further revered for his many jazz/rock/blues innovations featuring such
notable performers as Blue Mitchell , Red Holloway, Larry Taylor, and
Harvey Mandel. He also backed blues greats John Lee Hooker, T-Bone Walker,
and Sonny Boy Williamson on their first English club tours.
The year
1979 proved to be a pivotal, transitional, and climactic year for John
Mayall, both personally and professionally. With the public climate being
at an all-time low for blues music, Mayall struggled to keep his live
and recording career afloat. Personally, however, he began the 20+year
relationship with his current wife Maggie (Parker, née Mulacek),
a singer/songwriter from Chicago who had been hired with Harvey Mandel’s
band as Mayall’s backup. And extreme misfortune came his way when a brush
fire destroyed his hand-crafted and legendary Laurel Canyon home, taking
with it his scrupulously-kept diaries, his father's diaries, master recordings,
extensive book & magazine collections, Mayall artwork, and much much more.
Determined to rise from the ashes, Mayall persevered.
Motivated
by nostalgia and fond memories, in 1982, John (together with Mick Taylor
and John McVie) decided to re-form the original Bluesbreakers for a couple
of tours and a video concert film entitled Blues Alive, which featured
Albert King, Buddy Guy, Junior Wells, Etta James, and Sippie Wallace and
others. A whole new generation of followers could get a taste of how it
all sounded live two decades before at the birth of the British Blues
explosion. By the time Mick and John had returned to their respective
careers, public reaction had convinced Mayall that he should return to
his driving blues roots. As John McVie returned to Fleetwood Mac and Mick
resumed his solo career, mayall returned to Los Angeles to select his
choices for a new incarnation of the Bluesbreakers. Officially launched
in 1984, it included future stars in their own right, guitarists Coco
Montoya and Walter Trout, as well as drummer Joe Yuele, who is still john's
rhythmic mainstay.
With onstage
popularity gaining each year, the 90's kicked in with the release of several
John Mayall albums that have set new standards in rock blues: "Behind
The Iron Curtain", "Chicago Line", "A Sense of Place",
and the Grammy-nominated "Wake Up Call" that featured guest
artists Buddy Guy, Mavis Staples, Albert Collins, Mick Taylor. In 1993,
Texas guitarist Buddy Whittington joined the Bluesbreakers and during
the last seven+ years he has energized the band with his unique and fiery
ideas. Making his recording debut on Mayall's "Spinning Coin"
album , he has proven to be more than equal to following in the footsteps
of his illustrious predecessors. Since then, John released another two
modern classics: "Blues For the Lost Days" and "Padlock
On The Blues", (the latter co-produced by John and his wife Maggie,
featuring a rare collaboration with the great blues legend John Lee Hooker,who
has been Mayall's close friend since the early 60's). These albums have
all garnered great reviews, critical and popular acclaim and represent
Mayall's ongoing mastery of the blues and his continuing importance in
contemporary music. In addition, he has released three CD's available
on his new Web site. They are "Time Capsule" (containing historic
1957-62 live tapes-no longer available), "UK Tour 2K" (live
recordings from the Bluesbreakers 2000 British tour), and a selection
of solo performances from John entitled "Boogie Woogie Man".
Mayall continues to strive to remain true to the timeless music that first
inspired this skinny young British lad, living in the shadow of WWII,
to teach himself the guitar, harmonica and piano so many years ago.
On his
2001 release (under the banner "John Mayall and Friends"), "Along
For The Ride", Mayall re-teamed with a number of his former mates,
including Peter Green, Mick Taylor, Mick Fleetwood and John McVie, as
well as ZZ Top's Billy Gibbons, Jonny Lang, Steve Miller, Billy Preston,
Steve Cropper, Otis Rush, Gary Moore, Jeff Healey, Reese Wynans of Steve
Ray Vaughan's band and Shannon Curfman for an amazing display of blues
power at its finest.
Produced
by David Z, this album featured Mayall duets with soul great Billy Preston,
blues legend Otis Rush and young blues/rock teen sensation Shannon Curfman.
"Along For The Ride" also features the first appearance together
in over 30 years by Bluesbreakers alumni Peter Green, Mick Fleetwood and
John McVie, who last appeared together as members of the original Fleetwood
Mac.
Following the recording
of this album, Mayall
expanded the Bluesbreakers to 5 to include keyboardist Tom Canning, while
Hank Van Sickle firmly anchors the band on bass guitar, with fellow veterans
Joe Yuele and Buddy Whittington completing the powerful lineup.
Barely back from touring
in support of that album, Mayall returned to the studio in February 2002
with the Bluesbreakers. This time they recorded a BLUESBREAKERS album,
without a string of guest artists, again produced by David Z. The outcome
is the August 27, 2002 release "STORIES", which debuted the
Billboard blues charts at #1.
John Mayall
and The Bluesbreakers continue yet another full year of touring in support
of this incredible album and are making plans for exciting projects in
2003. As for the man himself, the father of six and grandfather of six,
at 69 years young, John Mayall shows no signs of slowing down and plans
to keep the blues alive for many years to come.
Discography
of Original Albums
CD's currently
available in stores are indicated with a *
- 1965
John Mayall Plays John Mayall (Decca*)
- 1966
Blues Breakers with Eric Clapton (Decca*)
- 1967
A Hard Road (Decca*)
- 1967
Crusade (Decca*)
- 1967
Blues Alone (Ace
of Clubs*)
- 1968
Diary of a Band Volume 1 (Decca*)
- 1968
Diary of a Band Volume 2 (Decca*)
- 1968
Bare Wires
(Decca*)
- 1968
Blues from Laurel Canyon (Decca*)
- 1969
Looking Back (Decca*)
- 1969
Primal Solos (Decca)
- 1969
The Turning Point (Polydor*)
- 1970
Empty Rooms (Polydor*)
- 1970
USA Union (Polydor*)
- 1971
Back to the Roots (Polydor*)
- 1971
Memories
(Polydor*)
- 1972
Jazz Blues Fusion (Polydor*)
- 1973
Moving On
(Polydor)
- 1973
Ten Years Are Gone
(Polydor)
- 1974
The Latest Edition (Polydor)
- 1975
New Year,New Band,New Company (ABC
- One Way*)
- 1975
Notice to Appear (ABC
- One Way*)
- 1976
Banquet in Blues
(ABC - One Way*)
- 1977
Lots of People (ABC
- One Way*)
- 1977
A Hard Core Package (ABC
- One Way*)
- 1978
Last of the British Blues (ABC
- One Way*)
- 1979
The Bottom Line (DJM)
- 1980
No More Interviews (DJM)
- 1982
Road Show Blues (DJM*)
- 1982
Return of the Bluesbreakers (Aim
Australia)
- 1985
Behind the Iron Curtain (GNP
Crescendo*)
- 1987
Chicago Line
(Entente - Island*)
- 1988
The Power of the Blues (Entente*)
- 1988
Archives to Eighties (Polydor*)
- 1990
A Sense of Place (Island*)
- 1992
1982 Reunion Concert (One
Way*)
- 1992
Cross Country Blues
(One Way*)
- 1993
Wake Up Call (Silvertone*)
- 1995
Spinning Coin (Silvertone*)
- 1997
Blues for the Lost Days (Silvertone*)
- 1999
Padlock on the Blues
(Eagle*)
- 1999
Rock the Blues Tonight (Indigo*)
- 1999
Live at the Marquee 1969
(Eagle*)
- 2001
Along For The Ride (Eagle/Red Ink*)
- 2002
STORIES
(Eagle/Red Ink*)
To Collectors:
There have been, and will continue to be, literally countless re-titled
and/or compilation releases throughout the years, and so to list them
all would only confuse an already lengthy discography. Therefore, this
up-to-date and accurate list will serve as a comprehensive guide for collectors
who wish to have a complete set of original recordings by John Mayall.
Good luck
and good hunting!
Photos courtesy of
Mayall Family archives
© 1999-2003 Magnolia Blue
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